Hubungan Kekuatan Otot Lengan dengan Ketepatan Servis Pendek Backhand Atlet Bulu Tangkis PB Trengginas Ungaran
Keywords:
Arm Muscle Strength, Backhand Short Serve Accuracy, BadmintonAbstract
The backhand short serve is a fundamental technique in badminton, and its success is influenced by physical condition, particularly arm muscle strength. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between arm muscle strength and the accuracy of the backhand short serve among athletes of PB Trengginas Ungaran. This study employed a quantitative correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 12 athletes selected using a total sampling technique. Arm muscle strength was measured using a Handgrip Dynamometer, while backhand short serve accuracy was assessed through a serve accuracy test. The results showed that the mean arm muscle strength was 22.37 ± 5.64 kg. Spearman correlation analysis revealed a correlation coefficient of r = 0.898 with a significance value of p = 0.006 (p < 0.05). It can be concluded that there is a strong, positive, and statistically significant relationship between arm muscle strength and backhand short serve accuracy. Athletes with greater arm muscle strength tend to demonstrate higher accuracy in performing the backhand short serve.
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